We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like An Alien On Earth even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like An Alien On Earth in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
In Los Angeles California, by the Pacific Ocean, Live five best friends
together in an apartment in Santa Monica Boulevard. These five friends have
known each other for a very long time. They went to kindergarten together,
then school together and now they’re at UCLA (University of California in
Los Angeles) together. They’ve chaired their good and bad times together,
never had a fight between each other. Every one is willing to sacrifice for the
others. They love each other a lot. Jason; the eldest, always felt he was a
special person. He always felt he was different than the others, as if he had
some kind of special abilities buried inside him that he can’t use. He wants to
be a doctor. Bill; the second in term of age, wants to be an engineer. John; the
third in term of age, is the calmest on of them all. He wants to be a dentist like
his father who had passed away a month ago. Mike; the fourth in term of age,
plans on working with his father in his company after he graduates from
computer science. Patrick; the youngest, who has just turned 17 wants to be a
psychologist and help other people.
As we all have been waiting for the night of December 1st, they too were
Waiting to celebrate the coming of the new Millennium, the year 000. They
five were planning to go to a party who one of their friends have been
organizing. They all went to their friend’s house to celebrate the millennium
there. It was very crowded there and they all danced. After the clock struck 1,
Jason felt a strange feeling inside him. He went out in the back yard to have
some fresh air. He suddenly saw something up in the sky, which emitted a
beam of light that struck his eyes and made him pass out. He was then taken to
the nearest hospital. He was in a coma for a week. His friends were so worried
about him. They were so happy when he woke up. The first thing he started
saying as soon as he woke up from his coma that he saw a space ship coming
from the sky and that he saw some aliens who looked just like him. No one of
course believed him, not even his closest friends who pretended that they
believe him. He was taken to an asylum. He tried to convince any one, but no
one believed him at all. To get out the asylum, he had to change his story and
pretend to haven’t seen any thing of what he had previously said. He went
directly to the place where he had saw the space ship before. As the clock
struck 1 o’clock (mid night) he again saw a space ship. It landed on the
ground and aliens came out of the space ship. Their faces looked just like
Jason. Jason started opening a conversation with them, but they didn’t speak
like our language. Some how Jason managed to understand what they’ve been
trying to tell him. He understood that he is one of them and they want him to go
with them to his home, family and relatives. Jason couldn’t believe it. He kept
thinking and thinking to go or not to go with them. While thinking of this, he
remembered his dear friends and realized he would never be able to live
without them.
This story shows how true friendship is very strong. No matter happens,
good friends are friends for ever.
Mind that the sample papers like An Alien On Earth presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
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Monday, October 22, 2012
A Raisin in the Sun
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In life, everyone has dreams and goals that they wish to fulfill. Some achieve their dreams and other don’t, but it doesn’t matter whether or not you fulfill your dream, what really matters is what you are willing to do to get what you want. The play, A raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansbery introduces a family called The Youngers and the obstacles they encounter while trying to fulfill their dreams of a better life. As the play progresses, it shows how their dreams get deferred and how they handle it.
The play revolves around a check for $10,000 that Mama is getting from the insurance company because of her husband’s death. Everyone in the family wants to know what she plans on doing with it. Walter Younger wants to buy a liquor store because he thinks he’ll make a lot of money, but it isn’t his money so he asks Mama. Mama says no because she thinks it is a waste of money, what she really wants is to buy a house where her family can live comfortable. Eventually, Mama gives Walter the other half of the money that she didn’t use to buy the house with. She tells him to save the money in a bank, but Walter doesn’t listen and looses the money. By the end, everything is settled and the Younger’s move into their house, even though they were offered money to move out of the neighborhood because it is a white neighborhood. The Younger’s will not let their dream be deferred because someone else wants them not to have it.
There is a reason to why Hansberry took the phrase from Langston Hughes poem “Harlem” and uses it as a title. This reason has to do with the characters dreams. They each have their own dreams and they also have one dream that the each want. Walter wants to own a business, so his family can prosper. Ruth wants what all women what and that is security. Beneatha wants to become a doctor so she can be independent. Mama’s dream is to own a house, so her family can live comfortable. The one dream they have in common is that they all want to live in a house, to feel proud of what they have. Yet, unfortunately their dreams get deferred.
Mind that the sample papers like A Raisin in the Sun presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
In life, everyone has dreams and goals that they wish to fulfill. Some achieve their dreams and other don’t, but it doesn’t matter whether or not you fulfill your dream, what really matters is what you are willing to do to get what you want. The play, A raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansbery introduces a family called The Youngers and the obstacles they encounter while trying to fulfill their dreams of a better life. As the play progresses, it shows how their dreams get deferred and how they handle it.
The play revolves around a check for $10,000 that Mama is getting from the insurance company because of her husband’s death. Everyone in the family wants to know what she plans on doing with it. Walter Younger wants to buy a liquor store because he thinks he’ll make a lot of money, but it isn’t his money so he asks Mama. Mama says no because she thinks it is a waste of money, what she really wants is to buy a house where her family can live comfortable. Eventually, Mama gives Walter the other half of the money that she didn’t use to buy the house with. She tells him to save the money in a bank, but Walter doesn’t listen and looses the money. By the end, everything is settled and the Younger’s move into their house, even though they were offered money to move out of the neighborhood because it is a white neighborhood. The Younger’s will not let their dream be deferred because someone else wants them not to have it.
There is a reason to why Hansberry took the phrase from Langston Hughes poem “Harlem” and uses it as a title. This reason has to do with the characters dreams. They each have their own dreams and they also have one dream that the each want. Walter wants to own a business, so his family can prosper. Ruth wants what all women what and that is security. Beneatha wants to become a doctor so she can be independent. Mama’s dream is to own a house, so her family can live comfortable. The one dream they have in common is that they all want to live in a house, to feel proud of what they have. Yet, unfortunately their dreams get deferred.
Mind that the sample papers like A Raisin in the Sun presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
A Martial Arts Move
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like A Martial Arts Move even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like A Martial Arts Move in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
A flying side is harder than you think. If you don’t know what that is, it is a martial arts move. It’s a really neat move and you can do it too. To do this move you need to wear loose-legged pants and no shoes. You also need someone to watch you and coach you as you learn.
First you take two fast but big steps. Then you jump out and up while retracting both knees. This part is kind of hard. Practicing retracting or chambering up both knees, while holding a pole or something attached to a wall will help your reflexes on this or any kick.
The next step in completing your flying sidekick is while you’re in the air; kick out your top foot with your foot pointing downward. Your bottom knee should remain retracted. The foot positioning is a bit hard, but with practice you’ll get it.
Then you keep your back arm bent with a clenched fist near your chest. Your front arm will be bent, but extended semi-forward, also with a clenched fist. You want to keep your arms up the whole time you’re kicking. This part is easy.
Lastly, you try to strike your opponent’s head with your foot. That part is fun, I think. Then you will land by putting your back foot down, then your front foot. This kick is really, really fun. Some people think it’s a bit hard, but I got it the first time.
If you would like to learn more about martial arts, you can go to Martial Arts, U.S.A. It is located right by the China King restaurant on Republic Road. That’s where I go to take Tae Kwon Do. Learning and practicing the flying sidekick has helped me to progress nearly to the level of recommended black belt. With practice and a good instructor, you could learn this Tae Kwon Do move, too.
Mind that the sample papers like A Martial Arts Move presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
A flying side is harder than you think. If you don’t know what that is, it is a martial arts move. It’s a really neat move and you can do it too. To do this move you need to wear loose-legged pants and no shoes. You also need someone to watch you and coach you as you learn.
First you take two fast but big steps. Then you jump out and up while retracting both knees. This part is kind of hard. Practicing retracting or chambering up both knees, while holding a pole or something attached to a wall will help your reflexes on this or any kick.
The next step in completing your flying sidekick is while you’re in the air; kick out your top foot with your foot pointing downward. Your bottom knee should remain retracted. The foot positioning is a bit hard, but with practice you’ll get it.
Then you keep your back arm bent with a clenched fist near your chest. Your front arm will be bent, but extended semi-forward, also with a clenched fist. You want to keep your arms up the whole time you’re kicking. This part is easy.
Lastly, you try to strike your opponent’s head with your foot. That part is fun, I think. Then you will land by putting your back foot down, then your front foot. This kick is really, really fun. Some people think it’s a bit hard, but I got it the first time.
If you would like to learn more about martial arts, you can go to Martial Arts, U.S.A. It is located right by the China King restaurant on Republic Road. That’s where I go to take Tae Kwon Do. Learning and practicing the flying sidekick has helped me to progress nearly to the level of recommended black belt. With practice and a good instructor, you could learn this Tae Kwon Do move, too.
Mind that the sample papers like A Martial Arts Move presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Trade barriers
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like Trade barriers even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like Trade barriers in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
Cause of the disputes
The Bush administration accused China of a host of trade violations, including intellectual property theft and trade barriers.
Manufacturers complained about rampant piracy of intellectual property, forced transfer of technology from firms launching joint ventures in China, trade barriers and capital markets that are largely insulated from free-market pressures, Evans said.
Evans also announced the creation of a new Unfair Trade Practices Team inside the Commerce Department to address trade barriers that are costing American jobs, as well as two new posts - an assistant secretary for trade promotion and an assistant secretary for manufacturing.
The announcements made in September, 15th in Detroit followed a series of 0 round-table discussions his agency has held around the country examining problems in manufacturing, Since July 000, manufacturing companies have lost .7 million jobs.
During those meetings, no country raised more attention as a source of concern than China, Evans said.
He gave as one example the experience of the manufacturer of Wrigley chewing gum, which has a 70 percent share of the Chinese market. Evans said that a Wrigley official told him that the Chinese were violating the companys copyrights by selling pirated gum in the city of Guangzhou and had even gone so far as to copy the designs of the Wrigley distribution trucks and were now driving the same routes.
Thats not a pretty picture, said Evans, who accused the Chinese of failing to live up to commitments it made in December 001 when it joined the World Trade Organization. China said at the time that it would open up its distribution systems to foreign suppliers and allow foreign non-bank companies to offer auto loans to consumers in China.
Evans pledged that the Bush administration would aggressively target unfair trade practices wherever they occur. American manufacturers can compete against any countrys white collars and blue collars but we will not submit to competing against another countrys choke collars.
American manufacturers have complained that China is artificially keeping the Chinese currency undervalued by as much as 40 percent to make American products more expensive in China and other markets where U.S. goods compete against Chinese products.
Evans said the new Unfair Trade Practices Team would work within the departments International Trade Administration while a new assistant secretary for trade promotion would also serve as the director general of the agencys Foreign Commercial Service, which supplies U.S. embassies with Commerce officials whose job is to help American companies operate in various foreign countries.
Senator Joe Lieberman, a Democrat representing Connecticut, said the Bush administration was late in addressing the issue.?The Bush administrations attention to Chinas trade abuses is .5 million jobs late. Weve been hemorrhaging manufacturing jobs for the last 1/ years, he said.
Senator Charles Schumer, a Democrat representing New York, said the Bush administration should be supporting his legislation to impose across-the-board tariffs of 7.5 percent on Chinese imports to penalize the country for undervaluing its currency to gain competitive advantage against U.S. exports.
China has been a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) for almost two years, but is still dragging its heels on fulfilling its WTO commitments. If it were a smaller economy, some of Chinas transgressions could be tolerated, but when the worlds fourth largest trading nation ignores its obligations, Chinas trading partners ought to act.
Till now, one thing is clear Bush administrations action is based on the belief that China will not change its behavior unless it faces credible prospects of retaliation. Therefore, persuading China to comply with its WTO obligations will take a combination of economic leverage and diplomatic pressure.
US Trade Barriers against China Textile Export
Therefore, the Bush administration is promising to further the cause of free trade by putting up barriers to trade. The U.S. Department of Commerce announced on November 18th that, at the request of American textile manufacturers, it will limit imports of Chinese-made brassieres, sleepwear and knit fabrics. (Based on the Section 01-- the 174 Trade Act)
Trade advocates immediately decried the decision, but the administration argues that the quotas will only restrict the growth of imports. And Republicans from textile states have said that they would not support future trade agreements unless the administration agreed to protect the industry.
When the time comes to vote on trade measures, though, its hardly clear that lawmakers from textile states will be forthcoming with their support. And if the president gets in the habit of protecting the nations least competitive industries, his credibility in trade talks will suffer.
Thats a major problem at a time when the United States is negotiating with other Western Hemisphere nations over the terms of a proposed Free Trade Area of the Americas. Pushing other nations to knock down barriers while putting new ones up in the United States amounts to telling the world, Do as I say, not as I do.
But even if President Bushs newest anti-trade measure doesnt provoke a trade war with China, its still a discouraging step.
Trade barriers are bad news for New Orleans and other port cities, which benefit from a free flow of goods around the world. Imported steel is one of the most important products that move through the Port of New Orleans, and the effect of tariffs has been dreadful. Steel, which normally represents about 40 percent of the cargo passing through the port, now accounts for only 5 percent.
Because no Chinese textiles pass through the Port of New Orleans, the quotas wont be nearly as damaging to the metro area as the steel tariffs have been.
Even so -- and even if textile quotas do temporarily improve the health of the domestic industry -- the consequences outweigh any benefits. One researcher calculates that government restrictions on the textile trade cost the average family of three, $400 to $500 a year. Those higher prices explain why retailers are up in arms about the new textile quotas.
Textile quotas may play well in textile states like North Carolina, just as the steel tariffs have shored up support for the president in Pennsylvania, Ohio and Kentucky. But these trade restrictions hurt the cause of free trade and the nation as a whole.
China’s Reponses
China has strongly protested plans by the United States to slap quotas on Chinese textile imports of dressing gowns and bras, accusing Washington of violating WTO principles of free trade.
The Chinese government expresses deep regret over this decision, the Ministry of Commerce said in a statement.
The American government ignored the strong opposition from the Chinese side, made such a recommendation, violating the World Trade Organizations principles of free trade, transparency and non-discrimination.
China threatened to take the issue to the rules-based global trade body.
The Chinese side retains the right to appeal to relevant agencies of WTO to protect the rights and interests of Chinese industries, the ministry said.
A ministry spokesman told AFP Chinese officials had cancelled a trip scheduled Wednesday to the US to meet soybean sellers.
The spat adds to a rising number of disputes between the two trading giants, as the US seeks to balance a 10 billion dollar trade deficit with China blamed on Beijing boosting its competitiveness by deliberately undervaluing its currency.
The new row erupted Tuesday as Washington announced quotas on Chinese textiles after finding a flood of subsidized imports has hurt US textile makers.
A US trade panel examining a complaint from the US textile industry called for safeguard relief against Chinese-made knit fabrics, dressing gowns and bras, the US Commerce Department said.
The move, which could limit the growth of Chinese imports to 7.5 percent annually, came under the provisions of Chinas accession agreement to the WTO.
But the ministry said the US measures did not fit the provision that allows the United States and other WTO members to impose temporary quotas in the event those imports are found to cause market disruption.
China did not explicitly threaten retaliatory measures, but said overall trade relations could be damaged.
China hopes the US will realize the negative impact the decision is bound to have on bilateral trade relations, the ministry said.
A group representing Chinese textiles manufacturers lambasted the US decision as completely wrong and arbitrary.
The China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Textiles said the US textile sector had only itself to blame for slumping production.
It insisted Chinese manufacturers had nothing to do with the sharp increase in exports, saying the growth only underscored the changing nature of the industry.
The accusations of US domestic producers to Chinese textile exporters are fabricated, there is no factual foundation, it said.
One US industry group estimated that since 001 exports of dressing gowns from China have increased by 05 percent, bras by 8 percent and knit fabrics by 8,000 percent.
But the chamber argued China has become one of the USs bright spots in its textile exportation market and benefits much more from maintaining the fast growth of the market.
It further reminded Washington that Chinas textile imports from the US have grown sharply, surging 148 percent to 787 million in the first nine months of this year compared with the same period last year.
Given that the restrictions would be calculated in dollar values rather than volume, they would affect a fraction of the total textile trade between the two countries, which suggested the move was politically motivated.
The products affected have an annual export value of less than one billion dollars, so its unlikely there will be any substantial impact on Chinese textile exporters, said Li Zhixian, a textile analyst at Guotai Junan Securities.
The US government seems to be doing this more for political reasons than economic reasons.
In response, the dollar sunk to record lows against the euro in Tokyo, with the euro hitting 1.178 dollars.
Analysts attributed the slide to worries that the US move could open the door to other protectionist barriers.
So far, China has not threatened to retaliate. And while the Chinese government said it would reserve the right to seek relief from the World Trade Organization, the statement came from a Commerce Ministry spokesman rather than a policymaker. Beijing-watchers take this as a sign that, for now, Chinas leaders dont see the issue as a major one.
That reaction is far more muted than the outcry in Europe over the steel tariffs that President Bush imposed last year. After the WTO ruled last week -- as expected -- that the tariffs violate international trade rules, the European Union prepared $. billion worth of retaliatory tariffs on American products.
Conclusion
The trade barrier battle between China and US is hard to predict and if it can not be calmed down, it is not a good thing to both sides.
First of all, China has to admit that it gives the protection to certain departments and products violate the WTO accession agreement.
Secondly, the too aggressive action taken by US against China is not appropriate.
China’s trade surpluses with American and European countries first reflect China’s police of welcome to the foreign direct investment. It shows that China is not pushing trade protectionism. In addition, China’s opening degree is also manifested in its relatively low import tariff after joining WTO. Admittedly, it still can not qualify the standards of a WTO membership.
At last, I do agree that China need to cope with the fair trade competition. And speed up its reform of every social and economy aspect. A more open and free trade market between China and US is not only good for the American economy but also good for China. So, I believe the American’s push to China to speed up its opening process is necessary but it is also not wise to push too much and hurry. I think China and USA need more talk and cooperation at this point and achieve a win-win solution based on their common goal-boosting their own economies, is not impossible.
US Trade Barriers against China’s Export
Prepared by Jing Wang
Appendix
SUMMARY OF U.S.-CHINA BILATERAL WTO AGREEMENT
AGRICULTURE
The Agreement would eliminate barriers and increase access for U.S. exports across a broad range of commodities. Commitments include
?Significant cuts in tariffs that will be completed by January 004. Overall average for agricultural products will be 17.5 percent and for U.S. priority products 14 percent (down from 1 percent).
?Establishment of a tariff-rate quota system for imports of bulk commodities, e.g., wheat, corn, cotton, barley, and rice, that provides a share of the TRQ for private traders. Specific rules on how the TRQ will operate and increased transparency in the process will help ensure that imports occur. Significant and growing quota quantities subject to tariffs that average between 1- percent.
?Immediate elimination of the tariff-rate quota system for barley, peanut oil, sunflower-seed oil, cottonseed oil, and a phase-out for soybean oil.
?The right to import and distribute products without going through a state-trading enterprise or middleman.
?Elimination of export subsidies on agricultural products.
China has also agreed to the elimination of SPS barriers that are not based on scientific evidence.
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS
China would lower tariffs and eliminate broad systemic barriers to U.S. exports, such as limits on who can import goods and distribute them in China, as well as barriers such as quotas and licenses on U.S. products.
TARIFFS
?Tariffs cut from an average of 4.6 percent to an average of .4 percent overall and 7.1 percent on U.S. priority products.
?China will participate in the Information Technology Agreement (ITA) and eliminate all tariffs on products such as computers, telecommunications equipment, semiconductors, computer equipment, and other high-technology products.
?In the auto sector, China will cut tariffs from the current 80-100% level to 5% by mid-006, with the largest cuts in the first years after accession.
?Auto parts tariffs will be cut to an average of 10% by mid-006.
?In the wood and paper sectors, tariffs will drop from present levels of 1-18% on wood and 15-5% on paper down to levels generally between 5% and 7.5%.
?China will also be implementing the vast majority of the chemical harmonization initiative. Under that initiative, tariffs will be at 0, 5.5 and 6.5 percent for products in each category.
RIGHT TO IMPORT AND DISTRIBUTE
Trading rights and distribution are among the top concerns for U.S. manufacturers and agricultural exporters. At present, China severely restricts trading rights (the right to import and export) and the ability to own and operate distribution networks. Under the Agreement, trading rights and distribution services will be progressively phased in over three years. China will also open up sectors related to distribution services, such as repair and maintenance, warehousing, trucking and air courier services.
SERVICES
China has made commitments to phase out most restrictions in a broad range of services sectors, including distribution, banking, insurance, telecommunications, professional services such as accountancy and legal consulting, business and computer related services, motion pictures and video and sound recording services. China will also participate in the Basic Telecommunications and Financial Services Agreements.
ANTIDUMPING AND SUBSIDIES METHODOLOGY
The agreed protocol provisions ensure that American firms and workers will have strong protection against unfair trade practices including dumping and subsidies. The U.S. and China have agreed that we will be able to maintain our current antidumping methodology (treating China as a non-market economy) in future anti-dumping cases. This provision will remain in force for 15 years after Chinas accession to the WTO. Moreover, when we apply our countervailing duty law to China we will be able to take the special characteristics of Chinas economy into account when we identify and measure any subsidy benefit that may exist.
PRODUCT-SPECIFIC SAFEGUARD
The agreed provisions for the protocol package also ensure that American domestic firms and workers will have strong protection against rapid increases of imports.
?To do this, the Product-Specific Safeguard provision sets up a special mechanism to address increased imports that cause or threaten to cause market disruption to a U.S. industry. This mechanism, which is in addition to other WTO Safeguards provisions, differs from traditional safeguard measures. It permits United States to address imports solely from China, rather than from the whole world, that are a significant cause of material injury through measures such as import restrictions. Moreover, the United States will be able to apply restraints unilaterally based on legal standards that differ from those in the WTO Safeguards Agreement. This could permit action in more cases. The Product-Specific Safeguard will remain in force for 1 years after China accedes to the WTO.
TEXTILES
Chinas protocol package will include a provision drawn from our 17 bilateral textiles agreement, which permits U.S. companies and workers to respond to increased imports of textile and apparel products. This textile safeguard will remain in the effect until December 1, 008, which is four years after the WTO agreement on Textile and Clothing expires.
Mind that the sample papers like Trade barriers presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Cause of the disputes
The Bush administration accused China of a host of trade violations, including intellectual property theft and trade barriers.
Manufacturers complained about rampant piracy of intellectual property, forced transfer of technology from firms launching joint ventures in China, trade barriers and capital markets that are largely insulated from free-market pressures, Evans said.
Evans also announced the creation of a new Unfair Trade Practices Team inside the Commerce Department to address trade barriers that are costing American jobs, as well as two new posts - an assistant secretary for trade promotion and an assistant secretary for manufacturing.
The announcements made in September, 15th in Detroit followed a series of 0 round-table discussions his agency has held around the country examining problems in manufacturing, Since July 000, manufacturing companies have lost .7 million jobs.
During those meetings, no country raised more attention as a source of concern than China, Evans said.
He gave as one example the experience of the manufacturer of Wrigley chewing gum, which has a 70 percent share of the Chinese market. Evans said that a Wrigley official told him that the Chinese were violating the companys copyrights by selling pirated gum in the city of Guangzhou and had even gone so far as to copy the designs of the Wrigley distribution trucks and were now driving the same routes.
Thats not a pretty picture, said Evans, who accused the Chinese of failing to live up to commitments it made in December 001 when it joined the World Trade Organization. China said at the time that it would open up its distribution systems to foreign suppliers and allow foreign non-bank companies to offer auto loans to consumers in China.
Evans pledged that the Bush administration would aggressively target unfair trade practices wherever they occur. American manufacturers can compete against any countrys white collars and blue collars but we will not submit to competing against another countrys choke collars.
American manufacturers have complained that China is artificially keeping the Chinese currency undervalued by as much as 40 percent to make American products more expensive in China and other markets where U.S. goods compete against Chinese products.
Evans said the new Unfair Trade Practices Team would work within the departments International Trade Administration while a new assistant secretary for trade promotion would also serve as the director general of the agencys Foreign Commercial Service, which supplies U.S. embassies with Commerce officials whose job is to help American companies operate in various foreign countries.
Senator Joe Lieberman, a Democrat representing Connecticut, said the Bush administration was late in addressing the issue.?The Bush administrations attention to Chinas trade abuses is .5 million jobs late. Weve been hemorrhaging manufacturing jobs for the last 1/ years, he said.
Senator Charles Schumer, a Democrat representing New York, said the Bush administration should be supporting his legislation to impose across-the-board tariffs of 7.5 percent on Chinese imports to penalize the country for undervaluing its currency to gain competitive advantage against U.S. exports.
China has been a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) for almost two years, but is still dragging its heels on fulfilling its WTO commitments. If it were a smaller economy, some of Chinas transgressions could be tolerated, but when the worlds fourth largest trading nation ignores its obligations, Chinas trading partners ought to act.
Till now, one thing is clear Bush administrations action is based on the belief that China will not change its behavior unless it faces credible prospects of retaliation. Therefore, persuading China to comply with its WTO obligations will take a combination of economic leverage and diplomatic pressure.
US Trade Barriers against China Textile Export
Therefore, the Bush administration is promising to further the cause of free trade by putting up barriers to trade. The U.S. Department of Commerce announced on November 18th that, at the request of American textile manufacturers, it will limit imports of Chinese-made brassieres, sleepwear and knit fabrics. (Based on the Section 01-- the 174 Trade Act)
Trade advocates immediately decried the decision, but the administration argues that the quotas will only restrict the growth of imports. And Republicans from textile states have said that they would not support future trade agreements unless the administration agreed to protect the industry.
When the time comes to vote on trade measures, though, its hardly clear that lawmakers from textile states will be forthcoming with their support. And if the president gets in the habit of protecting the nations least competitive industries, his credibility in trade talks will suffer.
Thats a major problem at a time when the United States is negotiating with other Western Hemisphere nations over the terms of a proposed Free Trade Area of the Americas. Pushing other nations to knock down barriers while putting new ones up in the United States amounts to telling the world, Do as I say, not as I do.
But even if President Bushs newest anti-trade measure doesnt provoke a trade war with China, its still a discouraging step.
Trade barriers are bad news for New Orleans and other port cities, which benefit from a free flow of goods around the world. Imported steel is one of the most important products that move through the Port of New Orleans, and the effect of tariffs has been dreadful. Steel, which normally represents about 40 percent of the cargo passing through the port, now accounts for only 5 percent.
Because no Chinese textiles pass through the Port of New Orleans, the quotas wont be nearly as damaging to the metro area as the steel tariffs have been.
Even so -- and even if textile quotas do temporarily improve the health of the domestic industry -- the consequences outweigh any benefits. One researcher calculates that government restrictions on the textile trade cost the average family of three, $400 to $500 a year. Those higher prices explain why retailers are up in arms about the new textile quotas.
Textile quotas may play well in textile states like North Carolina, just as the steel tariffs have shored up support for the president in Pennsylvania, Ohio and Kentucky. But these trade restrictions hurt the cause of free trade and the nation as a whole.
China’s Reponses
China has strongly protested plans by the United States to slap quotas on Chinese textile imports of dressing gowns and bras, accusing Washington of violating WTO principles of free trade.
The Chinese government expresses deep regret over this decision, the Ministry of Commerce said in a statement.
The American government ignored the strong opposition from the Chinese side, made such a recommendation, violating the World Trade Organizations principles of free trade, transparency and non-discrimination.
China threatened to take the issue to the rules-based global trade body.
The Chinese side retains the right to appeal to relevant agencies of WTO to protect the rights and interests of Chinese industries, the ministry said.
A ministry spokesman told AFP Chinese officials had cancelled a trip scheduled Wednesday to the US to meet soybean sellers.
The spat adds to a rising number of disputes between the two trading giants, as the US seeks to balance a 10 billion dollar trade deficit with China blamed on Beijing boosting its competitiveness by deliberately undervaluing its currency.
The new row erupted Tuesday as Washington announced quotas on Chinese textiles after finding a flood of subsidized imports has hurt US textile makers.
A US trade panel examining a complaint from the US textile industry called for safeguard relief against Chinese-made knit fabrics, dressing gowns and bras, the US Commerce Department said.
The move, which could limit the growth of Chinese imports to 7.5 percent annually, came under the provisions of Chinas accession agreement to the WTO.
But the ministry said the US measures did not fit the provision that allows the United States and other WTO members to impose temporary quotas in the event those imports are found to cause market disruption.
China did not explicitly threaten retaliatory measures, but said overall trade relations could be damaged.
China hopes the US will realize the negative impact the decision is bound to have on bilateral trade relations, the ministry said.
A group representing Chinese textiles manufacturers lambasted the US decision as completely wrong and arbitrary.
The China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Textiles said the US textile sector had only itself to blame for slumping production.
It insisted Chinese manufacturers had nothing to do with the sharp increase in exports, saying the growth only underscored the changing nature of the industry.
The accusations of US domestic producers to Chinese textile exporters are fabricated, there is no factual foundation, it said.
One US industry group estimated that since 001 exports of dressing gowns from China have increased by 05 percent, bras by 8 percent and knit fabrics by 8,000 percent.
But the chamber argued China has become one of the USs bright spots in its textile exportation market and benefits much more from maintaining the fast growth of the market.
It further reminded Washington that Chinas textile imports from the US have grown sharply, surging 148 percent to 787 million in the first nine months of this year compared with the same period last year.
Given that the restrictions would be calculated in dollar values rather than volume, they would affect a fraction of the total textile trade between the two countries, which suggested the move was politically motivated.
The products affected have an annual export value of less than one billion dollars, so its unlikely there will be any substantial impact on Chinese textile exporters, said Li Zhixian, a textile analyst at Guotai Junan Securities.
The US government seems to be doing this more for political reasons than economic reasons.
In response, the dollar sunk to record lows against the euro in Tokyo, with the euro hitting 1.178 dollars.
Analysts attributed the slide to worries that the US move could open the door to other protectionist barriers.
So far, China has not threatened to retaliate. And while the Chinese government said it would reserve the right to seek relief from the World Trade Organization, the statement came from a Commerce Ministry spokesman rather than a policymaker. Beijing-watchers take this as a sign that, for now, Chinas leaders dont see the issue as a major one.
That reaction is far more muted than the outcry in Europe over the steel tariffs that President Bush imposed last year. After the WTO ruled last week -- as expected -- that the tariffs violate international trade rules, the European Union prepared $. billion worth of retaliatory tariffs on American products.
Conclusion
The trade barrier battle between China and US is hard to predict and if it can not be calmed down, it is not a good thing to both sides.
First of all, China has to admit that it gives the protection to certain departments and products violate the WTO accession agreement.
Secondly, the too aggressive action taken by US against China is not appropriate.
China’s trade surpluses with American and European countries first reflect China’s police of welcome to the foreign direct investment. It shows that China is not pushing trade protectionism. In addition, China’s opening degree is also manifested in its relatively low import tariff after joining WTO. Admittedly, it still can not qualify the standards of a WTO membership.
At last, I do agree that China need to cope with the fair trade competition. And speed up its reform of every social and economy aspect. A more open and free trade market between China and US is not only good for the American economy but also good for China. So, I believe the American’s push to China to speed up its opening process is necessary but it is also not wise to push too much and hurry. I think China and USA need more talk and cooperation at this point and achieve a win-win solution based on their common goal-boosting their own economies, is not impossible.
US Trade Barriers against China’s Export
Prepared by Jing Wang
Appendix
SUMMARY OF U.S.-CHINA BILATERAL WTO AGREEMENT
AGRICULTURE
The Agreement would eliminate barriers and increase access for U.S. exports across a broad range of commodities. Commitments include
?Significant cuts in tariffs that will be completed by January 004. Overall average for agricultural products will be 17.5 percent and for U.S. priority products 14 percent (down from 1 percent).
?Establishment of a tariff-rate quota system for imports of bulk commodities, e.g., wheat, corn, cotton, barley, and rice, that provides a share of the TRQ for private traders. Specific rules on how the TRQ will operate and increased transparency in the process will help ensure that imports occur. Significant and growing quota quantities subject to tariffs that average between 1- percent.
?Immediate elimination of the tariff-rate quota system for barley, peanut oil, sunflower-seed oil, cottonseed oil, and a phase-out for soybean oil.
?The right to import and distribute products without going through a state-trading enterprise or middleman.
?Elimination of export subsidies on agricultural products.
China has also agreed to the elimination of SPS barriers that are not based on scientific evidence.
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS
China would lower tariffs and eliminate broad systemic barriers to U.S. exports, such as limits on who can import goods and distribute them in China, as well as barriers such as quotas and licenses on U.S. products.
TARIFFS
?Tariffs cut from an average of 4.6 percent to an average of .4 percent overall and 7.1 percent on U.S. priority products.
?China will participate in the Information Technology Agreement (ITA) and eliminate all tariffs on products such as computers, telecommunications equipment, semiconductors, computer equipment, and other high-technology products.
?In the auto sector, China will cut tariffs from the current 80-100% level to 5% by mid-006, with the largest cuts in the first years after accession.
?Auto parts tariffs will be cut to an average of 10% by mid-006.
?In the wood and paper sectors, tariffs will drop from present levels of 1-18% on wood and 15-5% on paper down to levels generally between 5% and 7.5%.
?China will also be implementing the vast majority of the chemical harmonization initiative. Under that initiative, tariffs will be at 0, 5.5 and 6.5 percent for products in each category.
RIGHT TO IMPORT AND DISTRIBUTE
Trading rights and distribution are among the top concerns for U.S. manufacturers and agricultural exporters. At present, China severely restricts trading rights (the right to import and export) and the ability to own and operate distribution networks. Under the Agreement, trading rights and distribution services will be progressively phased in over three years. China will also open up sectors related to distribution services, such as repair and maintenance, warehousing, trucking and air courier services.
SERVICES
China has made commitments to phase out most restrictions in a broad range of services sectors, including distribution, banking, insurance, telecommunications, professional services such as accountancy and legal consulting, business and computer related services, motion pictures and video and sound recording services. China will also participate in the Basic Telecommunications and Financial Services Agreements.
ANTIDUMPING AND SUBSIDIES METHODOLOGY
The agreed protocol provisions ensure that American firms and workers will have strong protection against unfair trade practices including dumping and subsidies. The U.S. and China have agreed that we will be able to maintain our current antidumping methodology (treating China as a non-market economy) in future anti-dumping cases. This provision will remain in force for 15 years after Chinas accession to the WTO. Moreover, when we apply our countervailing duty law to China we will be able to take the special characteristics of Chinas economy into account when we identify and measure any subsidy benefit that may exist.
PRODUCT-SPECIFIC SAFEGUARD
The agreed provisions for the protocol package also ensure that American domestic firms and workers will have strong protection against rapid increases of imports.
?To do this, the Product-Specific Safeguard provision sets up a special mechanism to address increased imports that cause or threaten to cause market disruption to a U.S. industry. This mechanism, which is in addition to other WTO Safeguards provisions, differs from traditional safeguard measures. It permits United States to address imports solely from China, rather than from the whole world, that are a significant cause of material injury through measures such as import restrictions. Moreover, the United States will be able to apply restraints unilaterally based on legal standards that differ from those in the WTO Safeguards Agreement. This could permit action in more cases. The Product-Specific Safeguard will remain in force for 1 years after China accedes to the WTO.
TEXTILES
Chinas protocol package will include a provision drawn from our 17 bilateral textiles agreement, which permits U.S. companies and workers to respond to increased imports of textile and apparel products. This textile safeguard will remain in the effect until December 1, 008, which is four years after the WTO agreement on Textile and Clothing expires.
Mind that the sample papers like Trade barriers presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
My Personal Learning Style Profile
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like My Personal Learning Style Profile even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like My Personal Learning Style Profile in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
My Personal Learning Style Profile
My best time for learning is in the morning. After I complete my routine morning rituals, I’m energetic and ready to start the day. I feel best when I can schedule my learning time two hours after I awake and late afternoon right before and after dinner. Below is an example of my peak and valley learning times.
I’m a grouper. I like to learn from top to bottom. I like to see the broad picture and add the details later. I like to visualize the end result(s) of the new topic or subject first.
Once I have a good mental picture in my mind, the details, such as how much do I know about this topic or subject, what can I contribute, and what resources can I turn to, to achieve those results start to add to the broad picture. After mind mapping the project with the details, I like to write it all down and map it out on paper before I jump right into it. Many times I have started new projects with very little information and knowledge of the topic or subject and the end results were very successful. For example, my employer asked me to accept the task of administering the close out procedures for a Shopping Center we built in Kapolei last year. This is a very detailed and important task that is a Contract requirement to the Developers and Architects of the project. The secretary on the project had to take an emergency leave of absence and had no time to train. I had no previous experience or knowledge of how to do this close out however, I was confident that I could perform this task and the Company believed I could as well. As I dove right into this task, I never once thought that I couldn’t do it. I remember feeling a little overwhelmed but only because I wasn’t familiar with how the procedure worked or even how to proceed. I immediately made some calls for some guidelines and was told to follow the project specifications, which were very vague. The Project Manager wasn’t familiar at all with the administrative close out procedures and was of no help to me. So I was on my own. I turned to the project specifications manual for guidance and instruction. About a month later, I successfully turned over close out manuals and other required documents to the Owners that were previously reviewed and approved by the Architect. I was so proud of myself for that achievement. I am now the official close out person for Metcalf and as a result of that learning experience, I received a raise.
I generally like to learn through people and feelings; therefore, my preference(s) to approach a new subject are through feelings, tuition and emotions more so than jotting down every detail. I like to get feedback from others who have experience on the new subject so that I can get a feel for what the subject is about.
My two strongest intelligences are Musical and Intrapersonal. I enjoy learning most when I’m allowed the freedom to be creative.
I do a lot of projects at work that require me to create spreadsheets and other types of tracking documents and, I have the freedom to be creative there. I love it.
I can recall a time when my employer, at the last minute, asked me to attend and represent the Company at a public relations function that was apparently schedule a month and a half in advance, the boss just forgot to put something together for it. I had one full day to put this project together. I learned that there was a 10-foot table and a 14’ x 14’ space reserved in a ballroom at Fort Shafter for us. Now I had to fill the space with Company advertisements, banners, and anything I could think of to promote the Company. I was very excited and very motivated to take on this task. My creative mind went right to work.
I immediately went to purchase all the supplies I needed to create charts, boards, business card holder, etc. By the end of the next day, everything was done. The General Manager and I met at the ballroom at Fort Shafter just in time to set up our displays. We had a great time and it was a big success.
The General Manager gave me a letter of appreciation the next day and I had yet another great learning experience. This is my new motto now. “I love learning!”.
Mind that the sample papers like My Personal Learning Style Profile presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
My Personal Learning Style Profile
My best time for learning is in the morning. After I complete my routine morning rituals, I’m energetic and ready to start the day. I feel best when I can schedule my learning time two hours after I awake and late afternoon right before and after dinner. Below is an example of my peak and valley learning times.
I’m a grouper. I like to learn from top to bottom. I like to see the broad picture and add the details later. I like to visualize the end result(s) of the new topic or subject first.
Once I have a good mental picture in my mind, the details, such as how much do I know about this topic or subject, what can I contribute, and what resources can I turn to, to achieve those results start to add to the broad picture. After mind mapping the project with the details, I like to write it all down and map it out on paper before I jump right into it. Many times I have started new projects with very little information and knowledge of the topic or subject and the end results were very successful. For example, my employer asked me to accept the task of administering the close out procedures for a Shopping Center we built in Kapolei last year. This is a very detailed and important task that is a Contract requirement to the Developers and Architects of the project. The secretary on the project had to take an emergency leave of absence and had no time to train. I had no previous experience or knowledge of how to do this close out however, I was confident that I could perform this task and the Company believed I could as well. As I dove right into this task, I never once thought that I couldn’t do it. I remember feeling a little overwhelmed but only because I wasn’t familiar with how the procedure worked or even how to proceed. I immediately made some calls for some guidelines and was told to follow the project specifications, which were very vague. The Project Manager wasn’t familiar at all with the administrative close out procedures and was of no help to me. So I was on my own. I turned to the project specifications manual for guidance and instruction. About a month later, I successfully turned over close out manuals and other required documents to the Owners that were previously reviewed and approved by the Architect. I was so proud of myself for that achievement. I am now the official close out person for Metcalf and as a result of that learning experience, I received a raise.
I generally like to learn through people and feelings; therefore, my preference(s) to approach a new subject are through feelings, tuition and emotions more so than jotting down every detail. I like to get feedback from others who have experience on the new subject so that I can get a feel for what the subject is about.
My two strongest intelligences are Musical and Intrapersonal. I enjoy learning most when I’m allowed the freedom to be creative.
I do a lot of projects at work that require me to create spreadsheets and other types of tracking documents and, I have the freedom to be creative there. I love it.
I can recall a time when my employer, at the last minute, asked me to attend and represent the Company at a public relations function that was apparently schedule a month and a half in advance, the boss just forgot to put something together for it. I had one full day to put this project together. I learned that there was a 10-foot table and a 14’ x 14’ space reserved in a ballroom at Fort Shafter for us. Now I had to fill the space with Company advertisements, banners, and anything I could think of to promote the Company. I was very excited and very motivated to take on this task. My creative mind went right to work.
I immediately went to purchase all the supplies I needed to create charts, boards, business card holder, etc. By the end of the next day, everything was done. The General Manager and I met at the ballroom at Fort Shafter just in time to set up our displays. We had a great time and it was a big success.
The General Manager gave me a letter of appreciation the next day and I had yet another great learning experience. This is my new motto now. “I love learning!”.
Mind that the sample papers like My Personal Learning Style Profile presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Loft Analysis
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like Loft Analysis even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like Loft Analysis in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
Ice House Lofts
Additional Research
The Atlantic Star Ice & Coal Co. originally constructed this imposing structure in 16 and operated the facility until the late 160s, as one of Atlanta¹s largest producers of ice and coal. Braden Fellman Group began construction on this award winning project in the spring of 1. The project carefully incorporates the existing historic structure into a mix of nostalgic rehabilitation, and thoughtfully designed new construction that complements the property and the surrounding neighborhood.
This attention to detail led the project to be granted a Design award from the Decatur Historic Preservation Commission for Adaptive Reuse. The buildings feature a variety of studio, one, and two bedroom loft homes featuring dramatic architecture and abundant natural light. A combination of industrial and residential finishes make for unique, practical and beautiful lofts that also offer a great value. They are one of the few remaining rental lofts in Atlanta. Concrete columns, brick with pre-cast architectural elements, steel, and wood provide structure and detail in these spaces with 1 to 4 foot ceiling heights. Finishes such as full overlay, 4 maple cabinetry, cast iron enamel tubs, Kohler fixtures, digital appliances and Italian tile baths set the spaces apart from the typical rental product.
Notes from Visit
• 1 parking space per residence
• Big Elevators for moving
• Hardwood Hallways
• Units equipped w/ Hardwood Flooring extending up the staircase
• Industrial Carpeting upstairs
• Fairly new digital appliances
• Gas Range
• Cable/DSL Ready
• Ceiling Fans
• Niche under staircase for extra Storage
• Large mirrors in all baths
• Double Sinks
• Linoleum Flooring in Bath
• Exposed Brick and Duct Work
• Maple Cabinets
• 4 hour fitness center (Unimpressive)
• Small Unimpressive Rectangle Pool (Unimpressive)
• Outdoor Community Grills (Unimpressive)
Mattress Factory Lofts
Additional Research
The Mattress Factory is a unique and fascinating mixed-use complex, with approximately 175,000 square feet of creative commerical space and 171 loft residences, comprised of buildings dating back to 1864.
Formerly the home of the Southern Spring Bedding Company, the property had lost its industrial prominence. Its spirit was revived by an influx of working artists and artisans who were drawn to its dramatic spaces and astounding natural light. The property currently boasts an eclectic collection of some of Atlantas most prominent and aspiring artists and artisans.
The opportunity to live in these beautiful spaces has arrived. Designed by Surber, Barber, Choate and Hertlein Architects and constructed by Braden Fellman, Ltd., these historic lofts offer thoughtful architecture and design in the creative spirit of the development. Aged concrete displays a patina formed by generations of use. The unintentional sculpture of industrial machinery is juxtaposed with features such as full overlay maple finish cabinetry, tongue and groove pine flooring, cast iron enamel bath fixtures and Italian tile. All lofts offer fully featured kitchens and baths, gas appliances, and washer dryer connections. Natural light emanating from steel frame industrial windows illuminates floorplans which vary from affordable loft studios to 1800 square foot two-bedroom homes. Skyline views display the fireworks at Turner Stadium, the golden dome of the state capitol and the skyscrapers along the spine of Atlantas Peachtree street growth, from downtown to Buckhead.
Notes From Visit
• 18 ft. Ceilings
• Maple Cabinets
• Gas Range
• Walk-in Closets
• Italian Ceramic Tiles
• Wooden Beam Finishes
• Cable/DSL Ready
• Porcelain Sinks
• Cast Iron Enamal Tubs
• W/D Hookups
• Track Lighting
• Garbage Disposals
• Exposed Brick and Duct Work
• Stainless Steel available on select units
• Beige or Black Countertops
• Ceiling Fans
• No Pool, 4 hour Fitness Center
• Rooftop Deck w/ Great View of Skyline
Fulton Cotton Mill Lofts
Additional Research
The Fulton Cotton Mill is a complex of nine historic industrial buildings located 1 mile east of the central business district of downtown Atlanta. There is a total gross floor area of 550,000 sq. ft. on a 1.5 acre site. The buildings were built over a forty year period beginning in 1881 and the Mill operated continuously until 177. At its peak, the Mill employed ,600 workers, housing many of them in an adjacent company-owned village known as Cabbagetown. The Mill and village (previously sold to the residents) have been added to the National Register of Historic Places.
The kitchens are complete with European-style cabinets, refrigerators, gas ranges, and dishwashers. Most of the lofts have washer/dryer connections. In keeping with the industrial character of the buildings, all brickwork and timbers have been left exposed and sealed concrete floors have been included. Amenities include a controlled access gate system with an evening and weekend gate attendant, a pool area, cook-out/picnic deck with gas grills, fitness center, and laundry facility
Notes From Visit
• No Pantry Space
• No Breakfast Bar
• Large Storage Closet
• Linoleum Tile in Bath
• Regular Tub in Bath
• Ceiling Fans
• Industrial Carpet upstairs
• W/D Hookups
• Sealed Concrete Floors on main floor
• 18 ft. Ceilings
• Windows are enormous, plenty of natural light
• Exposed Brick and Duct Work
• Cable/DSL Ready
• Well Equipped Very Large 4-hour Fitness Center
• Large Community Pool w/ Grills
• Controlled Access Consistent throughout development
• 4 Hour Security on Site
Bass Lofts
Additional Research
Built in 1 as the boys high school for the City of Atlanta, Bass High School is located in the heart of Little Five Points � a thriving residential/retail neighborhood which has undergone an extensive revitalization effort. The 1,000-square-foot property contains 85 loft apartments laid out in the former classrooms and auditorium, including 8,000 square feet of gallery space. To preserve the character of the building, existing floors, doors, and windows and even a number of blackboards were left intact. The schools gymnasium houses 18 larger units. Thirty new units were also built on site. The arrangement of the existing and new buildings creates an outdoor courtyard with a swimming pool for the use of tenants and their guests.
Notes From Visit
• 14 Ft. Ceilings
• Sealed Concrete Floors
• 10 Foot Windows in Living Room
• Gas Range
• Fairly New Appliances
• Ceiling Fans
• Sealed Concrete Floors A select few have hardwood
• Industrial Carpet Upstairs
• W/D Hookups
• Regular Cast-Iron Bathtubs
• Hardwood Stairs on units w/ split floorplans
• Controlled access
• Community Pool (Basic) w/ Community Grill
• Exposed Brick/Concrete/Duct Work in some units
• Linoleum Flooring in Bath w/ Ceramic Tiles
• Large Storage Space and walk-in closets
• Floorplans vary extensively throughout development
• 4-Hour Fitness Center (Average)
Intown (Legacy) Lofts
Notes From Visit
• Brand New
• Retail on Bottom Floor of Development
• 10 Ft. Ceilings
• Brand New Stainless Steel Appliances
• Electric (Flat Surface) Stovetop
• Carpet in all Living areas
• Ceramic Tile (stone look) in kitchen
• Vinyl Tile in Bath
• Cultured Marble Counters in Bath
• Ceramic Tile in Bath
• Heavy Wood Front Door
• Exposed Duct Work
• Plastic Wide Blinds
• 1 Covered Parking spot per Residence
• 4 Hour Fitness Center
• Community Pool w/ Community Pool
• Business Center
• 4 Hour Concierge
• Day Spa
• DSL/ Cable Ready
• Controlled Access
• Washer/Dryer in Every Unit (Stackable)
The dramatic character of the auditorium lofts are different from anything Atlanta has to offer. Included in the various units are private decks, wrought iron spiral staircases, columns, and balconies!
Most of the gymnasium units are two levels with 0 foot ceilings in the living rooms. Two of the units include the original stairways leading from the main gym floor to the lower level and most of the lofts are more than 1500 square feet. The red brick walls of the gym are exposed and the original basketball court floor has bee4,400 in 16. In order to house the growing number of people looking for creative living spaces, Winter Properties, Inc. purchased the former Bass High School after it was declared surplus by the At
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xisting classrooms, auditorium, and gymnasium have been converted into 10 loft apartments and a uniquely designed new building consisting of 0 loft apartments have been added.
The space existing in the original classroom building enablednes), original classroom doors and transoms, and in some of thee original lockers remain in the first floor hallways.
The dramatic character of the auditorium lofts are different from anything Atlanta has to offer. Included in the various units are private decks, wrought iron spiral staircases, columns, and balconies!
Most of the gymnasium units are two levels with 0 foot ceilings in the living rooms. Two of the units include the original stairways leading from the main gym floor to the lower level and most of the lofts are more than 1500 square feet. The red brick walls of the gym are exposed and the original basketball court floor has been left intact.
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The new building includes two-level units with sealed concrete floors, 18 foot ceilings, and enormous windows which look onto either the pool or the beautifully landscaped grounds
Alta West
Additional Research
Wood Partners broke ground on a $7.7-million project on Howell Mill Road between 10th and 11th streets known as Alta West. The project, which at years end was well on its way to completion, includes 65 units of loft-style apartments constructed above 10,000 square-feet of retail and amenity space in four six-story buildings. The project, which includes both affordable and market-rate units, has 16 one-bedroom units and 6 two-bedroom units.
An innovative and flexible concrete ‘Outinard’ cast-in-place construction is to be utilized. In keeping with the neighborhood’s industrial character, the floors, walls and ceilings separating the individual units will be concrete. This method of construction allows units to have high ceilings common to buildings indigenous to the Artery. Of the 65 units, 50 will be for incomes $45,000 and below, in keeping with the empowerment zone tax abatement.
Notes From Visit
• Brand New Development
• Sealed Concrete Floors
• Linen Closet in Bath
• Mosaic Tiles mixed with Ceramic tiles in Shower/Tub
• Exposed Duct Work
• 10 Ft. Ceiling
• 8 Ft. Windows
• Thick Aluminum Blinds
• Brand New Black Appliances (Some Stainless Steel)
• Stone Backsplash
• Sliding Barn-doors (style) separations b/w bedroom and Hallway
• Each unit is equipped w/ its own Hot Water Heater
• T1- High Speed Access Ready
• Covered Parking for Each Residence
• Controlled Access
• Washer/Dryer in Every Unit (Stackable)
• Fancy Community Pool w/ Outdoor Grills
• State of the Art Fitness Center (plasma tv, sound system)
• CyberCafe w/ Internet hookup, faxes, Plasma Tv’s Espresso Machine
Post Biltmore
Additional Research
Adjacent to Atlantas historic Biltmore Hotel, Post Biltmore is a prime example of Posts long-term strategy to build mixed-use neighborhoods in growing cities around the country.
Featuring 76 one- and two-bedroom apartments, as well as lofts, Post Biltmores amenities include a beautifully landscaped courtyard, a rooftop terrace, and a fitness center. Post Biltmore also provides the latest PostSmart(R) technology in each unit. This high-tech package includes high-speed, always-on Internet access, computer networking capabilities and home office/small office connections.
Atlantas Midtown neighborhood has been recognized locally as a hotbed for high-tech offices and is in the midst of a major revival. Post Biltmore is within walking distance of the recently announced Georgia Tech business school campus, a new high-rise office building being constructed by BellSouth, and the North Avenue MARTA station, as well as numerous restaurants and retail outlets.
Notes From Visit
• Only 18 months old
• Concrete Flooring
• Maple/White Cabinets
• 10 Ft. Ceilings
• New Black Appliances
• Brick Wall Accent
• Exposed Duct Work
• Hardwood flooring (only on 6th Floor)
• Ceramic Tile Backsplash
• Electric Stove
• Berber in Bedroom
• Business Center w/ fax
• No Pool
• Courtyard w/ Grills
Summary/Proposal
After researching some of Atlanta’s top Loft Apartments, it has become clear that these communities were created with a similar vision. Each development, although varying significantly from site to site, all shared many of the same “loft” qualities. The loft idea is based around open floor plans, large living rooms, high ceilings, exposed brick/concrete, and an overall rustic atmosphere. It was interesting to tour what most would consider the ‘real’ lofts; renovated old warehouses and factories from the turn of the 1th and 0th centuries. The ‘real’ lofts on my tour consisted of the Ice House Lofts, Mattress Factory Lofts, the school portion of the Bass Lofts and the Fulton Cotton Mills Lofts. Each one has received high honors and awards for their renovation and design. They strive on the historical aspects of their surroundings, covering the walls with black & white photos of factory workers from the 1800’s and savoring a number of nostalgic artifacts from the original property. Although one gets a sense of being frozen back in time, the community offers many of the modern day amenities sought after by all residents; central heating/air, new appliances, cable/DSL capable, fitness center, pool, etc.
The ‘new’ lofts were eye opening as well. ‘New’ loft’s are the brand new developments built straight out of the ground using the loft concept. Examples of these were the back portion of the Bass Lofts, Intown (Legacy) Lofts, Alta West, and Post Biltmore. All were designed and built from scratch in the last 5 years. While these communities lack the historical attributes of the renovated warehouses, they all but made up for it by staying true to the loft qualities (floor plans). These developments are attracting residences with their high tech amenities and brand new construction appeal. They are even pulling some ‘real’ loft diehards.
Location is key. The grueling traffic in Atlanta is creating a rush back into city to avoid the everyday commute. Atlanta is also seeing a revitalization in mixed use communities and intown residences at an affordable price. It is my opinion that The James Jackson/Bolton Rd. Intersection can offer a prescription for this growing need. It lies in a portion of Atlanta that many are unaware of. It’s location offers easy access to various parts of the city and it’s interstates. It is also an area that is in desperate need of retail. I feel that the 6.1 acres located at the James Jackson/Bolton Rd. intersection is ideal for a mixed use residential community spearheaded by eye-catching retail stores at street level supporting a ‘new’ loft community above.
Mind that the sample papers like Loft Analysis presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Ice House Lofts
Additional Research
The Atlantic Star Ice & Coal Co. originally constructed this imposing structure in 16 and operated the facility until the late 160s, as one of Atlanta¹s largest producers of ice and coal. Braden Fellman Group began construction on this award winning project in the spring of 1. The project carefully incorporates the existing historic structure into a mix of nostalgic rehabilitation, and thoughtfully designed new construction that complements the property and the surrounding neighborhood.
This attention to detail led the project to be granted a Design award from the Decatur Historic Preservation Commission for Adaptive Reuse. The buildings feature a variety of studio, one, and two bedroom loft homes featuring dramatic architecture and abundant natural light. A combination of industrial and residential finishes make for unique, practical and beautiful lofts that also offer a great value. They are one of the few remaining rental lofts in Atlanta. Concrete columns, brick with pre-cast architectural elements, steel, and wood provide structure and detail in these spaces with 1 to 4 foot ceiling heights. Finishes such as full overlay, 4 maple cabinetry, cast iron enamel tubs, Kohler fixtures, digital appliances and Italian tile baths set the spaces apart from the typical rental product.
Notes from Visit
• 1 parking space per residence
• Big Elevators for moving
• Hardwood Hallways
• Units equipped w/ Hardwood Flooring extending up the staircase
• Industrial Carpeting upstairs
• Fairly new digital appliances
• Gas Range
• Cable/DSL Ready
• Ceiling Fans
• Niche under staircase for extra Storage
• Large mirrors in all baths
• Double Sinks
• Linoleum Flooring in Bath
• Exposed Brick and Duct Work
• Maple Cabinets
• 4 hour fitness center (Unimpressive)
• Small Unimpressive Rectangle Pool (Unimpressive)
• Outdoor Community Grills (Unimpressive)
Mattress Factory Lofts
Additional Research
The Mattress Factory is a unique and fascinating mixed-use complex, with approximately 175,000 square feet of creative commerical space and 171 loft residences, comprised of buildings dating back to 1864.
Formerly the home of the Southern Spring Bedding Company, the property had lost its industrial prominence. Its spirit was revived by an influx of working artists and artisans who were drawn to its dramatic spaces and astounding natural light. The property currently boasts an eclectic collection of some of Atlantas most prominent and aspiring artists and artisans.
The opportunity to live in these beautiful spaces has arrived. Designed by Surber, Barber, Choate and Hertlein Architects and constructed by Braden Fellman, Ltd., these historic lofts offer thoughtful architecture and design in the creative spirit of the development. Aged concrete displays a patina formed by generations of use. The unintentional sculpture of industrial machinery is juxtaposed with features such as full overlay maple finish cabinetry, tongue and groove pine flooring, cast iron enamel bath fixtures and Italian tile. All lofts offer fully featured kitchens and baths, gas appliances, and washer dryer connections. Natural light emanating from steel frame industrial windows illuminates floorplans which vary from affordable loft studios to 1800 square foot two-bedroom homes. Skyline views display the fireworks at Turner Stadium, the golden dome of the state capitol and the skyscrapers along the spine of Atlantas Peachtree street growth, from downtown to Buckhead.
Notes From Visit
• 18 ft. Ceilings
• Maple Cabinets
• Gas Range
• Walk-in Closets
• Italian Ceramic Tiles
• Wooden Beam Finishes
• Cable/DSL Ready
• Porcelain Sinks
• Cast Iron Enamal Tubs
• W/D Hookups
• Track Lighting
• Garbage Disposals
• Exposed Brick and Duct Work
• Stainless Steel available on select units
• Beige or Black Countertops
• Ceiling Fans
• No Pool, 4 hour Fitness Center
• Rooftop Deck w/ Great View of Skyline
Fulton Cotton Mill Lofts
Additional Research
The Fulton Cotton Mill is a complex of nine historic industrial buildings located 1 mile east of the central business district of downtown Atlanta. There is a total gross floor area of 550,000 sq. ft. on a 1.5 acre site. The buildings were built over a forty year period beginning in 1881 and the Mill operated continuously until 177. At its peak, the Mill employed ,600 workers, housing many of them in an adjacent company-owned village known as Cabbagetown. The Mill and village (previously sold to the residents) have been added to the National Register of Historic Places.
The kitchens are complete with European-style cabinets, refrigerators, gas ranges, and dishwashers. Most of the lofts have washer/dryer connections. In keeping with the industrial character of the buildings, all brickwork and timbers have been left exposed and sealed concrete floors have been included. Amenities include a controlled access gate system with an evening and weekend gate attendant, a pool area, cook-out/picnic deck with gas grills, fitness center, and laundry facility
Notes From Visit
• No Pantry Space
• No Breakfast Bar
• Large Storage Closet
• Linoleum Tile in Bath
• Regular Tub in Bath
• Ceiling Fans
• Industrial Carpet upstairs
• W/D Hookups
• Sealed Concrete Floors on main floor
• 18 ft. Ceilings
• Windows are enormous, plenty of natural light
• Exposed Brick and Duct Work
• Cable/DSL Ready
• Well Equipped Very Large 4-hour Fitness Center
• Large Community Pool w/ Grills
• Controlled Access Consistent throughout development
• 4 Hour Security on Site
Bass Lofts
Additional Research
Built in 1 as the boys high school for the City of Atlanta, Bass High School is located in the heart of Little Five Points � a thriving residential/retail neighborhood which has undergone an extensive revitalization effort. The 1,000-square-foot property contains 85 loft apartments laid out in the former classrooms and auditorium, including 8,000 square feet of gallery space. To preserve the character of the building, existing floors, doors, and windows and even a number of blackboards were left intact. The schools gymnasium houses 18 larger units. Thirty new units were also built on site. The arrangement of the existing and new buildings creates an outdoor courtyard with a swimming pool for the use of tenants and their guests.
Notes From Visit
• 14 Ft. Ceilings
• Sealed Concrete Floors
• 10 Foot Windows in Living Room
• Gas Range
• Fairly New Appliances
• Ceiling Fans
• Sealed Concrete Floors A select few have hardwood
• Industrial Carpet Upstairs
• W/D Hookups
• Regular Cast-Iron Bathtubs
• Hardwood Stairs on units w/ split floorplans
• Controlled access
• Community Pool (Basic) w/ Community Grill
• Exposed Brick/Concrete/Duct Work in some units
• Linoleum Flooring in Bath w/ Ceramic Tiles
• Large Storage Space and walk-in closets
• Floorplans vary extensively throughout development
• 4-Hour Fitness Center (Average)
Intown (Legacy) Lofts
Notes From Visit
• Brand New
• Retail on Bottom Floor of Development
• 10 Ft. Ceilings
• Brand New Stainless Steel Appliances
• Electric (Flat Surface) Stovetop
• Carpet in all Living areas
• Ceramic Tile (stone look) in kitchen
• Vinyl Tile in Bath
• Cultured Marble Counters in Bath
• Ceramic Tile in Bath
• Heavy Wood Front Door
• Exposed Duct Work
• Plastic Wide Blinds
• 1 Covered Parking spot per Residence
• 4 Hour Fitness Center
• Community Pool w/ Community Pool
• Business Center
• 4 Hour Concierge
• Day Spa
• DSL/ Cable Ready
• Controlled Access
• Washer/Dryer in Every Unit (Stackable)
The dramatic character of the auditorium lofts are different from anything Atlanta has to offer. Included in the various units are private decks, wrought iron spiral staircases, columns, and balconies!
Most of the gymnasium units are two levels with 0 foot ceilings in the living rooms. Two of the units include the original stairways leading from the main gym floor to the lower level and most of the lofts are more than 1500 square feet. The red brick walls of the gym are exposed and the original basketball court floor has bee4,400 in 16. In order to house the growing number of people looking for creative living spaces, Winter Properties, Inc. purchased the former Bass High School after it was declared surplus by the At
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xisting classrooms, auditorium, and gymnasium have been converted into 10 loft apartments and a uniquely designed new building consisting of 0 loft apartments have been added.
The space existing in the original classroom building enablednes), original classroom doors and transoms, and in some of thee original lockers remain in the first floor hallways.
The dramatic character of the auditorium lofts are different from anything Atlanta has to offer. Included in the various units are private decks, wrought iron spiral staircases, columns, and balconies!
Most of the gymnasium units are two levels with 0 foot ceilings in the living rooms. Two of the units include the original stairways leading from the main gym floor to the lower level and most of the lofts are more than 1500 square feet. The red brick walls of the gym are exposed and the original basketball court floor has been left intact.
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The new building includes two-level units with sealed concrete floors, 18 foot ceilings, and enormous windows which look onto either the pool or the beautifully landscaped grounds
Alta West
Additional Research
Wood Partners broke ground on a $7.7-million project on Howell Mill Road between 10th and 11th streets known as Alta West. The project, which at years end was well on its way to completion, includes 65 units of loft-style apartments constructed above 10,000 square-feet of retail and amenity space in four six-story buildings. The project, which includes both affordable and market-rate units, has 16 one-bedroom units and 6 two-bedroom units.
An innovative and flexible concrete ‘Outinard’ cast-in-place construction is to be utilized. In keeping with the neighborhood’s industrial character, the floors, walls and ceilings separating the individual units will be concrete. This method of construction allows units to have high ceilings common to buildings indigenous to the Artery. Of the 65 units, 50 will be for incomes $45,000 and below, in keeping with the empowerment zone tax abatement.
Notes From Visit
• Brand New Development
• Sealed Concrete Floors
• Linen Closet in Bath
• Mosaic Tiles mixed with Ceramic tiles in Shower/Tub
• Exposed Duct Work
• 10 Ft. Ceiling
• 8 Ft. Windows
• Thick Aluminum Blinds
• Brand New Black Appliances (Some Stainless Steel)
• Stone Backsplash
• Sliding Barn-doors (style) separations b/w bedroom and Hallway
• Each unit is equipped w/ its own Hot Water Heater
• T1- High Speed Access Ready
• Covered Parking for Each Residence
• Controlled Access
• Washer/Dryer in Every Unit (Stackable)
• Fancy Community Pool w/ Outdoor Grills
• State of the Art Fitness Center (plasma tv, sound system)
• CyberCafe w/ Internet hookup, faxes, Plasma Tv’s Espresso Machine
Post Biltmore
Additional Research
Adjacent to Atlantas historic Biltmore Hotel, Post Biltmore is a prime example of Posts long-term strategy to build mixed-use neighborhoods in growing cities around the country.
Featuring 76 one- and two-bedroom apartments, as well as lofts, Post Biltmores amenities include a beautifully landscaped courtyard, a rooftop terrace, and a fitness center. Post Biltmore also provides the latest PostSmart(R) technology in each unit. This high-tech package includes high-speed, always-on Internet access, computer networking capabilities and home office/small office connections.
Atlantas Midtown neighborhood has been recognized locally as a hotbed for high-tech offices and is in the midst of a major revival. Post Biltmore is within walking distance of the recently announced Georgia Tech business school campus, a new high-rise office building being constructed by BellSouth, and the North Avenue MARTA station, as well as numerous restaurants and retail outlets.
Notes From Visit
• Only 18 months old
• Concrete Flooring
• Maple/White Cabinets
• 10 Ft. Ceilings
• New Black Appliances
• Brick Wall Accent
• Exposed Duct Work
• Hardwood flooring (only on 6th Floor)
• Ceramic Tile Backsplash
• Electric Stove
• Berber in Bedroom
• Business Center w/ fax
• No Pool
• Courtyard w/ Grills
Summary/Proposal
After researching some of Atlanta’s top Loft Apartments, it has become clear that these communities were created with a similar vision. Each development, although varying significantly from site to site, all shared many of the same “loft” qualities. The loft idea is based around open floor plans, large living rooms, high ceilings, exposed brick/concrete, and an overall rustic atmosphere. It was interesting to tour what most would consider the ‘real’ lofts; renovated old warehouses and factories from the turn of the 1th and 0th centuries. The ‘real’ lofts on my tour consisted of the Ice House Lofts, Mattress Factory Lofts, the school portion of the Bass Lofts and the Fulton Cotton Mills Lofts. Each one has received high honors and awards for their renovation and design. They strive on the historical aspects of their surroundings, covering the walls with black & white photos of factory workers from the 1800’s and savoring a number of nostalgic artifacts from the original property. Although one gets a sense of being frozen back in time, the community offers many of the modern day amenities sought after by all residents; central heating/air, new appliances, cable/DSL capable, fitness center, pool, etc.
The ‘new’ lofts were eye opening as well. ‘New’ loft’s are the brand new developments built straight out of the ground using the loft concept. Examples of these were the back portion of the Bass Lofts, Intown (Legacy) Lofts, Alta West, and Post Biltmore. All were designed and built from scratch in the last 5 years. While these communities lack the historical attributes of the renovated warehouses, they all but made up for it by staying true to the loft qualities (floor plans). These developments are attracting residences with their high tech amenities and brand new construction appeal. They are even pulling some ‘real’ loft diehards.
Location is key. The grueling traffic in Atlanta is creating a rush back into city to avoid the everyday commute. Atlanta is also seeing a revitalization in mixed use communities and intown residences at an affordable price. It is my opinion that The James Jackson/Bolton Rd. Intersection can offer a prescription for this growing need. It lies in a portion of Atlanta that many are unaware of. It’s location offers easy access to various parts of the city and it’s interstates. It is also an area that is in desperate need of retail. I feel that the 6.1 acres located at the James Jackson/Bolton Rd. intersection is ideal for a mixed use residential community spearheaded by eye-catching retail stores at street level supporting a ‘new’ loft community above.
Mind that the sample papers like Loft Analysis presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Tuesday, October 2, 2012
An Annalization of "The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky"
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The story The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky, written by Stephen Crane, is a unique look at the old west and persents a different way of storytelling. Instead of focusing on the hero alone, Crane puts the Bride in the title to emphasise the importance of her role in the story. There is also an unusual ending to the story, setting it apart from stereotypical western stories. There is too, sybmolism in the story that makes it unique in its genre.
The last sentence of the story has far more significance than perhaps is concived at first glance. This very unique ending plays many roles in the final mood of the story, and resolves the major conflicts very quickly. When analized closely, it is noticable that the ending is ironic, in the story and for the story. This means that in the story, the sentence sums up the ironic fact that Scratchy has been defeated, and not by the sword, persay... but by the woman. The sentence also creates an ironic ending for the story, as it is an abrupt ending, contraditcing the expected outcome of a shootout or fight of sorts. Instead, the hero raises not a hand, and the villan surrenders without putting up a fight. By using the unique, desrciptive ending that Crane does, emphasizing the unexpectedness of the outcome with funnel-shaped tracks (67), it brings out the irony that the excitment and anticipation the story has geared up is then just shot down, with no shots fired at all!
This last sentence, while creating the irony it does, and perhaps putting a sort of downer on the ending, also resolves the story abruptly, yet effectivly. The two main conflicts are that of Jack, worried about the worlds view on his ability to carry out his duties now that he is married, and that of Scratchy, who is out to shoot up the town, and anyone in his path, especially Jack. The last sentence concludes the fact that the conflict between Jack and Scratchy is over, and Scratchy is defeated, and also concludes that Jack is still the boss, which is what he worried about throughout the story.
The role of each character in a story is very important, though each characters idea of their own role may not be the same as other characters. For instance, Jack sees his role as the town sherrif, though the Bride, and now Scratchy, see him as the husband. With more of the story having been written, we probably would have seen that the people of the town shared Jacks view of his role as the sherrif. The Bride sees herself differently that others as well. She, having come from a different setting with a different role before she got married, feels out of place, while Jack has more confidence in her, and sees her simply as his wife, and not the cook. It was quite apparent that she had cooked, and that she expected to cook, dutifully (618).
So the way each character views their own role determines much of the way they carry it out. And the idea that the other characters have of another characters role determines quite a bit of how they interact with them. We see this in the final section of the story, when Scratchys determined idea of Jacks being the sheriff is torn down and replaced with his realization of Jack as a married man. The difference, even if only in his mind, is drastic, and completly changes the way he interacts with Jack, as we see when he stands down and walks away.
In this story, the glittering parlor car symbolizes the change in the Brides life. It contrasts with her plain, underclass countenance (618) and represents her new life as a wife instead of a cook. But it also creates a mood of anxiety or worry. The Bride is not yet comfortable in her new lifestyle and role, and she projects it outside and inside. Inside, she views other people as judging her, making her nervous, and therefore, on the outside, she looks misplaced, as she twisted her head to regaurd her puff sleeves... They embarrassed her (618).
I expected the town of Yellow Sky to be more stereotypical. But as we see with Scratchy, for instance, he is not quite the typical bad guy. This is shown in a comic way when he tried to hit the paper that he knives to the door, and misses, curses, and walks away. Also, Scratchy unexpectedly gives up the fight when he discovers that Jack is married. Cranes characters fit into the town because they fit together with themselves. Each one has a place, or role, and they carry it out without conflicting with anothers role. Written by Royce
Mind that the sample papers like An Annalization of "The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky" presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
The story The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky, written by Stephen Crane, is a unique look at the old west and persents a different way of storytelling. Instead of focusing on the hero alone, Crane puts the Bride in the title to emphasise the importance of her role in the story. There is also an unusual ending to the story, setting it apart from stereotypical western stories. There is too, sybmolism in the story that makes it unique in its genre.
The last sentence of the story has far more significance than perhaps is concived at first glance. This very unique ending plays many roles in the final mood of the story, and resolves the major conflicts very quickly. When analized closely, it is noticable that the ending is ironic, in the story and for the story. This means that in the story, the sentence sums up the ironic fact that Scratchy has been defeated, and not by the sword, persay... but by the woman. The sentence also creates an ironic ending for the story, as it is an abrupt ending, contraditcing the expected outcome of a shootout or fight of sorts. Instead, the hero raises not a hand, and the villan surrenders without putting up a fight. By using the unique, desrciptive ending that Crane does, emphasizing the unexpectedness of the outcome with funnel-shaped tracks (67), it brings out the irony that the excitment and anticipation the story has geared up is then just shot down, with no shots fired at all!
This last sentence, while creating the irony it does, and perhaps putting a sort of downer on the ending, also resolves the story abruptly, yet effectivly. The two main conflicts are that of Jack, worried about the worlds view on his ability to carry out his duties now that he is married, and that of Scratchy, who is out to shoot up the town, and anyone in his path, especially Jack. The last sentence concludes the fact that the conflict between Jack and Scratchy is over, and Scratchy is defeated, and also concludes that Jack is still the boss, which is what he worried about throughout the story.
The role of each character in a story is very important, though each characters idea of their own role may not be the same as other characters. For instance, Jack sees his role as the town sherrif, though the Bride, and now Scratchy, see him as the husband. With more of the story having been written, we probably would have seen that the people of the town shared Jacks view of his role as the sherrif. The Bride sees herself differently that others as well. She, having come from a different setting with a different role before she got married, feels out of place, while Jack has more confidence in her, and sees her simply as his wife, and not the cook. It was quite apparent that she had cooked, and that she expected to cook, dutifully (618).
So the way each character views their own role determines much of the way they carry it out. And the idea that the other characters have of another characters role determines quite a bit of how they interact with them. We see this in the final section of the story, when Scratchys determined idea of Jacks being the sheriff is torn down and replaced with his realization of Jack as a married man. The difference, even if only in his mind, is drastic, and completly changes the way he interacts with Jack, as we see when he stands down and walks away.
In this story, the glittering parlor car symbolizes the change in the Brides life. It contrasts with her plain, underclass countenance (618) and represents her new life as a wife instead of a cook. But it also creates a mood of anxiety or worry. The Bride is not yet comfortable in her new lifestyle and role, and she projects it outside and inside. Inside, she views other people as judging her, making her nervous, and therefore, on the outside, she looks misplaced, as she twisted her head to regaurd her puff sleeves... They embarrassed her (618).
I expected the town of Yellow Sky to be more stereotypical. But as we see with Scratchy, for instance, he is not quite the typical bad guy. This is shown in a comic way when he tried to hit the paper that he knives to the door, and misses, curses, and walks away. Also, Scratchy unexpectedly gives up the fight when he discovers that Jack is married. Cranes characters fit into the town because they fit together with themselves. Each one has a place, or role, and they carry it out without conflicting with anothers role. Written by Royce
Mind that the sample papers like An Annalization of "The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky" presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
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